Fish skin, a new environmental-friendly material
Palomino, E. Defeo, G. (2019) Material Design Research - Fish skin, a new environmental -friendly material for fashion. Design Research for Change. Design Museum, London ISBN 978-1-86220-369-3
This paper explores the material design innovation process during a cross-disciplinary project
working with fish leather. The Fishskinlab project aims to generate a deeper understanding of fish
leather as an alternative to conventional leather to encourage more sustainable fashion practices.
The objective is to create aesthetically relevant fish leather products that illuminate sustainability
thinking as a driver for innovation. The project looks at the strategies implemented by practice in
the field of material design innovation fed by new technologies, addressing changes in interactions
between humans and with our environments.
The research draws on findings gathered through a partnership between the researcher, the
Icelandic tannery Atlantic Leather and the Italian analytical laboratory Ars Tinctoria connecting
fashion designers, scientists and leather technicians from the UK, Italy, and Iceland to advance
material innovation by using new technology (water-based ink digital printing methods) on fish
leather. This led to the development of a collection of digitally printed fish leather bags.
The skins were sourced at Atlantic leather, the researcher developed the prints and followed
the technical process while the digital printing was produced and tested at the Italian analytical
laboratory Ars Tinctoria.
This paper presents the journey of the mapping process, illustrating the key stages of the research,
which led to the discovery of new material properties and finishes applying digital printing processes
to a food industry by-product material such fish leather.
The methods and practices of the project included dynamic interaction between the researchers
facilitated through the cooperative framework of the project. The feedback of the work presented
during Brussels Industry days and Milano Design week offered the researcher an information flow
that influenced the development of the final prototypes and the ultimate presentation of process
and outcomes.
The findings identify that new materials, processes, and techniques are often the result of the
successful union of fashion and technology to help drive the industry towards a more sustainable
future.
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